![]() It is preferred to be used together with soybean meal and sometimes as an alternative to it in dairy farms. Even if all is thought to be used in concentrate feed production, it will be seen that the usage rate in the feed industry is very low. Annual production of canola is 121,000 tons (calculated with 45% oil rate and if other wastes are deducted, around 60,000 tons of canola meal waste is generated), 20,000 tons of canola import (10,000 tons of canola meal) and 61,000 tons of canola meal import are calculated as 141,000 tons of canola meal in total. In 2020, 26,272,266 tons of concentrate feed were produced in Turkey. ![]() Russia has come close to these countries to a great extent. When Turkey's canola meal import figures are examined, it is seen that the product is mainly imported from Bulgaria and Ukraine. World Canola Productionįeed factories can also use it periodically, but they cannot choose it continuously in their rations due to the insufficient supply continuity in Turkey and the problems experienced in importing. Its beneficial amino acids and rich protein content are effective in the preference of the meal, which is released as waste after the oil process, in livestock. Despite this, Turkey's production is not sufficient according to the usage rate in the country. These four provinces have become the locomotive of canola production in Turkey. Tekirdağ: 114,500 decares of cultivated area, 37,381 tons of production and 330 kg/decare yield Edirne 70,000 decares of cultivated area, 24,370 tons of production and 348 kg/decare yield Konya: 36,400 decares of cultivated area, 16,600 tons of production and 456 kg/decare yield Kırklareli: 42,100 decares of cultivated area, 15,690 tons of production and 373 kg/decare yield. Edirne, Tekirdağ, Konya and Kırklareli pioneer in cultivated land and production. Cultivated areas increase periodically, and accordingly, a settled performance in yield cannot be observed.Īs can be seen in Table 1, a high proportion of production is seen in the Western Marmara (Thrace) region. In Turkey, production was recorded as 180,000 tons in 2019 and 121,000 tons in 2020. In the 2019-2020 season, 68 million metric tons of rapeseed were produced all over the world. Although it contributes to engine lubrication and performance, its contribution to fuel economy is low. However, its contribution to fuel economy remained at the level of 2-8% (U.S Canola Association). The American Canola Council has done outstanding research on this issue, and its inclusion into diesel fuels as biodiesel has removed the legal barriers to greenhouse gas emission reduction. The healthful oil derived from this crop is consumed around the world and ranks number three among edible oils by volume.Ībout 2 million acres of canola are grown in the United States, predominantly in North Dakota, as well as in Minnesota, Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Montana, Idaho, Oregon, Washington, Kentucky and many other states.Ĭanola is a substantial biofuel due to its rich oil content. ![]() In America, the ratio of canola oil supply to the demand is 1/4, offering a great opportunity for US producers to grow more canola. It is grown in Canada, the United States and India, as well as in Europe and China. It is an important oil crop plant containing 38-50% oil and 16-24% protein. Since this variety has been developed in Canada first, it was named " canola", derived from the English words "Canada and "ola" (oil low acid).Ĭanola (Brassica napus Canola Oleifera sp.) is an oil crop plant with two physiological periods as winter and summer. It can replace non-renewable petroleum-based oils in the production of products such as wax, lipstick, industrial oils, newspaper ink, biofuels, depending on its relative price in the spot markets. Canola oil has non-food uses, just like soybean oil. Unlike the plant, its oil is not harmful and is used for human and animal nutrition. Canola (Brassica napus) is a plant species obtained as a result of the breeding of rapeseed and contains erucic acid and glucosinolate, which are harmful to living things. The fact that canola oil is beneficial for heart health, can be used as a biofuel and its waste is preferred in the livestock sector proves that the production of this plant is significant in many aspects.Ĭanola belongs to the Brassica family of plants such as mustard, broccoli, Brussel sprouts, and cauliflower. ![]()
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